Skip to main content

12 ENGLISH Public Exam Question April 2022

 

12 ENGLISH PUBLIC EXAMINATION – 09.05.2022

                                    

 PART – I

 

I. Choose the most appropriate  synonyms of  the underlined words in the following sentence:   

20 x 1 = 20

1. We watched for a few moments; then as trade slackened we went over.

(a)reduced                    

(b)improved               

(c)loosened                    

(d)ended

Answer: 

(a)reduced. 

(Text book page number 5)

2.  Individual liberty would have become social anarchy.

(a)welfare                     

(b)anxiety                 

(c)lawlessness                 

(d)deprivation

Answer: 

(c) lawlessness 

(Text book page number 70)

3.  He was a walking horror, with a disfigured face and long flap of skin hanging from the side of his neck to his body

(a)majestic                  

(b)marred                   

(c)dismantled                 

(d)diseased

Answer: 

(b) marred

 (Text book page number 180)                        

4.  In those days, they didn't have sophisticated heart surgery.

(a)artificial                 

(b)painful                  

(c)primitive                     

(d)modern

Answer: 

(c) primitive                  

5.  Our father rejected it, saying it wouldn't be sturdy.

(a)pretty                    

 (b)weak                    

(c)fashionable                

(d)strong

Answer: 

(b) weak                             

6.  We have a whole kingdom in which we rule wise or …….. conventional or odd.

(a)unconventional     

(b)inefficient           

(c)insufficient              

(d)unbiased

Answer: 

(a) unconventional           

7.  Replace the underlined idiom with its suitable meaning. The examinations are round the corner.

(a)not to be avoided    

(b)not in the near future   

(c)very near                   

(d)to be postponed

Answer: 

(c) very near 

 (Text book page 117)                                        

8.  Replace the underlined word with a polite form of expression. Slow learners are to be taught with more  care and attention.

(a) bright                    

(b)unwilling learners         

(c)hyper active               

(d)slow bloomers

Answer: 

(d) slow bloomers

9.  Choose the word that can be placed before the word "drive" to form a compound word.

 (a)pen                       

(b)roll                                

(c)rash                            

(d)dash

Answer:      

(a) pen  (ie) Pendrive                           

10.Choose the correct British English equivalent for the American English word "Vacation".

(a)Weekend               

(b)Holiday                        

(c)Tour                           

(d)Leave

Answer: 

(b) Holiday

(Text book page 181)                                          

11.Fill in the blank with the most suitable prepositional phrase.

     ………….rain, take an umbrella.

(a)In favour of          

(b)In case of                     

(c)On behalf of              

(d)In spite of

Answer:

 (b) In case of                     

  In case of rain, take an umbrella.

12. Choose the appropriate linker and complete the sentence…………you book in advance, you cannot witness the show.

(a)Unless                 

(b)If                                

(c)Although                    

(d)Otherwise

Answer:

(a) Unless 

(Text book page 48)                                                                   

13. Choose the correct word from the options given below and complete the sentence.

     It was a memorable

(a)accident             

(b)incidence                     

(c)resident                      

(d)incident

Answer: 

(d) incident

(Text book page 72)                                                                   

14.Replace the underlined word with a suitable phrasal verb.

     The fire was extinguished.

(a)put up                

(b)put in                         

(c)put out                      

(d)put off

Answer: 

(c) put out 

(Text book page 7)   

Note: Put off means to delay something.                                                                

15.Choose the word with the correct spelling.

(a)dysentery          

(b)seperate                     

(c)secretery                    

(d)foriegn

Answer: 

(a) dysentery                   

Separate – Separate, secretery- secretary, foriegn- foreign

16.Identify the correct combination of the word ‘haircut’.

(a)Noun+Adjective 

(b)Noun+Verb            

(c)Noun+Adverb           

(d)Noun+Noun

Answer: 

(b) Noun+Verb                  

17.Form a new word by adding a suitable suffix to the underlined word and complete the sentence.

     The soil lost its………….  (fertile) due to excessive sprinkling of pesticides.

 (a)-ity                     

(b)-ness                     

(c)-able                           

(d)–ment

Answer: 

(a) -ity   (ie)fertility

(Text  book page 7)

                                                                                    

18.Choose the best option that is the expansion of the abbreviation TNPSC.

(a) Tamilnadu Public Service Commission

(b) Tamilnadu National People Service Commission

(c) Tamilnadu Pupil Service Commission

(d) Tamilnadu Public Science Council

Answer: 

(a) Tamilnadu Public Service Commission

 

19. Choose the appropriate question tag and complete the sentence.

     Don't commit this mistake again, ____?

 (a)do you                    

(b)will you                    

(c)would you                

(d)won't you

Answer: 

(b) will you 

(Text book page 81)

                     

20.Which of the following sentences is of the pattern SVOA

(a)We should encourage sportspersons.         

(b)I ate an apple yesterday.

(c)The pot called the kettle black.                   

(d)Your words make me proud.

Answer: 

(b) I ate an apple yesterday.

We should encourage sportspersons- SVO

The pot called the kettle black.  - SVOC   

Your words make me proud.- SVOC

                       

 

PART – II (SECTION –1)

 Read the following sets of poetic lines and answer any FOUR sets:                                                       4 x 2 = 8


21.  "LIKE a huge Python, winding round and round

      The rugged trunk, indented deep with scars".

      (a) What is winding round and round?

      (b) Identify the figure of speech in the first line.

Answer: 

(a) Creeper is winding round the round. 

(b) simile 

 (Text  book page 56: Poem: Our Casuarina Tree, Toru Dutt)

 

22. One equal temper of heroic hearts,

      Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will.

      To strive, to seek, to find and not to yield.

      (a) Who are referred to heroic hearts?

      (b) Pick out the words in alliteration in the above lines.

Answer: 

(a) The sailors are referred to heroic hearts.

(b) heroic, hearts /strive, seek 

(Text book page 132: Ulysses, Alfred Tennyson)

 

 23. He will be lonely enough

      to have time for the work

      he knows as his own'.

      (a) Who does the word ‘He’ refer to?

      (b) How does loneliness help the person?

Answer: 

(a) Son 

(b) To take his own decisions, to be creative

(Text  book page 163: Poem: A father to son, Carl August Sandburg)

24. All the world's a stage

      (a) What is the world compared with?

      (b) Identify the figure of speech.

Answer: 

(a) Stage

 (b) Metaphor

 (Text book page 91: Poem: All the world’s a Stage, William Shakespeare)

25. O sweet companions, loved with love intense,

      For your sakes, shall the tree be ever dear.

      (a) Why shall the tree remain ever dear?

      (b) What are the alliterated words in the first line?

Answer: 

(a) The tree will be remained ever dear as the memories they had under the tree

 (b) loved, love 

(Text  book page 53: Poem: Our Casuarina Tree, Toru Dutt)

 

26. It may be we shall touch the Happy Isles,

      And see the great Achilles, whom we knew'.

      (a) Which place would they travel to ?

      (b) Whom would they meet with, in the course of their voyage ?

Answer: 

(a)  They would travel to the Happy isles which is a Fortunate island 

(b)In the course of their voyage they would meet with the great Achilles. 

(Text  book page 129: Poem: Ulysses, Alfred Tennyson)

 

                                SECTION –2

Do as directed

Answer any three questions.

                                                                                                                   3 x 2 = 6


27.  Reena said, “I am learning French". (Change into Indirect speech.)

Answer: 

Reena said that she was learning French.

28. My request was acceded to by the authorities. (Change the Voice.)

Answer: 

The authorities acceded to my request.

29. I met a man at the party. He is the Chairman of a computer firm. (Combine into a single sentence.)

Answer: 

I met the Chairman of a computer firm at the party.

30. Unless we plant more trees, we cannot save our planet. (Rewrite using if  without changing the meaning.)

Answer: 

If we do not plant more trees, we cannot save our planet.

PART – III

SECTION - 1

Explain any two of the following with reference to the context.                                                   2 x 3 = 6

31. ‘Without rich wanting nothing arrives'.

Answer:

 This line is taken from the poem ‘A father to son’ written by  Carl August Sandburg.

One should have a deep desire and strong will to achieve.

(Text  book page 164: Given as a short question)

 

32. ‘This is my son, mine own Telemachus,

      To whom I leave the sceptre and the isle'

Answer:

The given lines are taken from ‘Ulysses’ written by Alfred Tennyson.

Ulysses entrusts his kingdom to his son, Telemachus in his absence.

He wanted to leave the sceptre and the isle to him. 

(Text  book page 132: Given as an appreciation question)

 

33. ‘Mayst thou be numbered when my days are done

      With deathless trees like those in Borrowdale'

Answer:

The given lines are taken from ‘Our Casuarina Tree’ written by Toru Dutt.

The poetess hopes that she immortalizes the tree through her poem like the poet Wordsworth who consecrates the yew tree of Borrowdale in his work.

 

SECTION –2

Answer any two of the following questions in not more than 30 words each.                                         2 x 3 = 6

34. What were the various jobs undertaken by the little boys?

(Text book page 5)

 

35. What happened to the visitor when he sat on the stool, at the narrator's house?

(Text book page 149)

 

36. Define liberty' as perceived by A.G. Gardiner.

(Text book page 181)

 

SECTION – 3           

Answer any 3.   ( 3 x 3 = 9)                                                                          

37.Complete the proverbs by choosing the right word from the list:

      (a) Variety is the_____ of life.

            i) source           (ii) spice             (iii) need

Answer: 

(ii) spice 

 (i.e.)Variety is the spice of life.                 

      (b) Every dog has its_____ .

           (i) bone               (ii) meat           (iii) day

Answer: 

(ii) day 

(i.e.) Every dog has its day.

 

      (c) Time and____ wait for none.

            (i) ride              (ii) side              (iii) tide

Answer: 

(iii) tide 

(i.e.)Time and tide wait for none.

 

38. Rearrange the following jumbled sentences correctly.

      (a) delayed / denied  / justice / is / justice

Answer:

 Delayed justice is denied justice.

      (b) spoil  /  and/rod  /  spare/the  /  child/the

Answer: 

Spare the rod and spoil the child.

      (c) time / a / nine / stitch / saves / in

Answer: 

A stitch in time saves nine.

39. Describe the process of making a glass of lemonade.

(Similar model is given in Text book @ page 188)

40. The following table contains information on the types of English and Tamil books borrowed from a lending library. Study the table and answer the questions based on it.

        

      (a)  How many English books have been lent totally?

Answer: 

1734 English books have been lent totally.

(b)  Social novels are read the most in English and Tamil. Is this statement True' or False'.

Answer:

 False. (The key is to be checked for the right answer)

(c)  On the whole, which type of books is read least?

Answer: 

On the whole, the types of books read least is plays.

  

PART - IV

 NOTE : (i)  Answer all the questions. 7 x 5 = 35

      

41. Answer the following in a paragraph of about 150 words.

     

a)    Justify the title of the story Two Gentlemen of Verona'.    

(Text book page 5)  

                                                            (or)     

b)    Describe the situation in the narrator's household before and after the chair was bought.     

(Text book page 149)  

 

42. Answer the following in a paragraph of about 150 words.


    (a) What are the poet's reminiscences of the casuarina tree? 

 (Text book page 56)  

 

                                                            (or)

    (b) What is the father's advice to his son when he is on the threshold of manhood?

          (Text book page 167)  

 

43. (a) Answer the following in a paragraph of about 150 words, by developing the hints.

            

          Ivan Dmitrich Aksionov young merchant sets out to fair against wife's warning stays in an inn - next morning sets off - gets arrested – supposed to have killed the merchant - is sent to Siberia spends the time reading and praying gains respect - Makar Semyonich - comes there seems to know Aksionov his behaviour makes Aksionov suspect finally learns that Makar had murdered the merchant Aksionov forgives Makar - orders of

           release arrive Aksionov is dead.



                                                            (or)


      (b) Children in Venus - long for the sun - Margot exception -  seen sun five years ago -  has come from the Earth -other children  - seven years ago  - cannot recall the sun -  all await excitedly -  sun is predicted   - to come out that day -  they seize Margot - Lock her up in the closet - run out - enjoy sunshine – an hour -  drops of rain - dismayed - taken inside -  starts raining heavily again  - remember Margot - open the closet - let her out. 

 

44. Make summary of the following passage.

      

a)One of the key factors which sustain the pace of modern life style is Telecommunication. It plays a very vital role in the commercial, industrial and economic activities of mankind and has helped to shrink the world into

            a global village.

                    Exchange of information, data and facts and figures, including live pictures from one part of the world to any other part is now routinely possible. Telegraph was the earliest means of communication between two points separated by distance. In 1876, Alexander Graham Bell discovered the telephone which made possible the transmission of human voice over long distances. In both telegraph and telephone, the transmitting and receiving points have to be connected by metal wires through which electrical signals travel in the form of current variations. The discovery of wireless at the turn of the century by Marconi was a revolution in the history of communication technology.

                    It is no longer necessary to connect the transmitter and the receiver by wires. Instead, electromagnetic waves, the existence of which was predicted by Maxwell in 1873, could be used to carry information and messages from

          one point to another. The advent of artificial satellites has marked a new age in the history of global communication.

                                                                        (or)

      (b) Write a paragraph on the Value of Time'.


45. (a) Write a letter to your friend congratulating him/her on having been selected for the Semi-Finals of a state - level hockey tournament.


                                                                        (or)

     

 (b) Write a letter to the Editor of a newspaper about the menace caused by rasha driving of bike and car racers in the city.


46. (a) Read the following sentences, spot the errors and correct them.


    (i) One of my sister is rich.


Answer:


 One of my sisters is rich.

 

   (ii)  Rahim was senior than Abdul in college.


Answer: 

                        

Rahim was senior to Abdul in college.

 

                             

(iii) Speakers after speaker came on the stage.

                        

Answer: 


Speaker after speaker came on the stage.

 

(iv) You can also considers paramedical careers.


Answer: 


You can also consider paramedical careers.

                            (Text book page 216)

 

(v)   She bought an useful gadget


Answer: 



She bought a useful gadget.

                                                                        (or)

 

 

     L(b) Fill in the blanks appropriately. 

(i)They .................. to ................ to more money. (earn / yearn)


They yearn to earn to more money.


ii)   I.............. like to meet you in person and discuss the matter.


  (Fill in the blank with a modal verb)


I would like to meet you in person and discuss the matter.



(iii) Hurry up! The movie (already begin)


(Fill in the blank with the right tense form)


Hurry up! The movie has already begun.


(iv) The boy got the first prize is my brother.


    (Use an appropriate relative pronoun)   


The boy got the first prize is my brother.


                   

47. (a) Develop the hints into a story of 150 words.

         A traveller reaches an inn - the door locked  - knocks -  "Key is Lost, says the innkeeper - the traveller slips a silver  coin -  innkeeper happy -  opens the door - keeps the coin with him -  asks the keeper to bring luggage- locks the door  - innkeeper shouts -  the traveller says - "I have Lost the Key” -  the innkeeper returns the coin -  traveller lets him in – ‘tit for tat’.

                                                   (or)

      (b) Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

            The word Photography is derived from two Greek words which together mean to draw by light'. Producing a             photograph is simply obtaining the image of an object by the action of light on a prepared sensitive surface. Taking a photograph with a modern camera is a comparatively simple process compared with that which produced some of the early photographs, still to be seen, for instance, in family albums.  The early camera was large and cumbersome to handle, and, when assembled in position, had to be carefully focussed on the object – a lengthy operation. Later on, with focussing scales on cameras (and built-in range finders on the more expensive models), the setting occupied only a few seconds. With the early hand - operated cameras the exposure was made by removing a lens cover, and counting the length of the exposure in seconds. There was also the tedious task of loading and of preparing a sensitive glass for which the photographer had to carry with him a dark room or a large plate changing box. Now the same operation consists simply of breaking the seal on a carton and loading, in daylight, a roll of film, which provides sufficient and light sensitive material for eight to thirty-six exposures according to the type of camera used.

i)          Trace the origin and meaning of the word photography.'

The word Photography is derived from two Greek words which together mean to draw by light'.

ii) What were the difficulties faced by people operating the camera in early days?

The early camera was large and cumbersome to handle, and, when assembled in position, had to be carefully focussed on the object – a lengthy operation.

iii) How was the exposure made in the early hand-operated cameras?

With the early hand - operated cameras the exposure was made by removing a lens cover, and counting the length of the exposure in seconds.

iv) Why did the photographer of earlier days carry a portable dark room with him?

The photographer of earlier days carried a portable dark room with him to do the task of loading and of preparing a sensitive glass.

v) How is the light - sensitive material obtained in modern days?

In modern days, the light sensitive material is obtained in cartons. The operation consists of simply breaking the seal on a carton and loading the role of film even in daylight.


 


 

 



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

செப்டம்பர் 20

 செப்டம்பர் 20,1798: கப்பத்தொகை பாக்கி பற்றிய பேச்சு வார்த்தை நடத்த இராமநாதபுரம் அலுவலகத்தில் வந்து தன்னை சந்திக்கும்படி கலெக்டர் ஜாக்சன் கேட்டுக் கொண்டதற்கு இணங்க கட்டபொம்மன் அங்கு சென்றார். ஆனால் கலெக்டரோ குற்றாலம் சென்று விட்டார்.  கட்டபொம்மனும்  ஆகஸ்ட் 27ஆம் தேதி முதல் விடாமல் அவரைப் பின்தொடர்ந்து குற்றாலம், சிவகிரி, சாத்தூர், ஸ்ரீவில்லிபுத்தூர் ஆகிய ஊர்களுக்கு பயணம் செய்து இறுதியில் செப்டம்பர் 19ஆம் தேதி ராமநாதபுரம் வந்து சேர்ந்தார்.  20ஆம் தேதியான இன்று ஜாக்சனை பார்க்க அனுமதி வழங்கப்பட்டது. கட்டபொம்மனும் அவரது வக்கீல் சுப்பிரமணிய பிள்ளையும் உட்காரக்கூட அனுமதிக்கப்படவில்லை. ஏறக்குறைய மூன்று மணி நேரம் நிற்க வைத்தே பேச்சு வார்த்தை நடந்தது.  கட்டவேண்டிய பாக்கி கப்பம் 1080 பகோடாவிற்காக கட்டபொம்மனை கைது செய்ய முற்பட்ட போது மாறுவேடத்தில் வந்திருந்த ஊமைத்துரையும் அவனது போர் வீரர்களும் ஆங்கிலப்படை வீரர்கள் மீது பாய்ந்து கட்டபொம்மனை விடுவித்துச் சென்று விட்டனர். இங்கு நடந்த இக்கலவரத்தில் ஆங்கிலேய அதிகாரி லெப்ட்டினன்ட் கிளார்க் உட்பட பல ஆங்கில வீரர்கள் பலியானார்...

மனங்களை வென்றவர்

 பெரும் சாம்ராஜ்யம்... நூற்றுக்கும் அதிகமான நாடுகளில் டாடாவின் விஸ்வரூபம்... ஆனால் எந்தக் காலத்திலும் உலகக் கோடீஸ்வரர்கள் பட்டியலில் அவர் பெயர் வந்ததில்லை... லாபத்தில் 3இல் 2 பங்கை அறம் சார்ந்த பணிகளுக்கு செலவிட்டவர்... கோவிட் காலத்தில்  அரசாங்கத்துக்கும் அறப்பணிகளுக்கும்  என அவர்  அள்ளி வழங்கிய செல்வத்துக்கு எந்தக் கணக்கிலும் அளவு காண முடியாது... அஜ்மல் கசாப் உள்ளிட்ட பாகிஸ்தான் தீவிரவாதிகள்  கண்ணில்பட்ட மனிதர்களையெல்லாம் கொன்று குவித்த போது மும்பையிலேயே பெரியதான அவருடைய தாஜ் ஹோட்டல் தீயிடப்பட்டது. உள்ளே தீவிரவாதிகளிடம்  சிக்கிகொண்டவர்களைக் காப்பாற்ற ராணுவம், காவல்துறை எல்லாம் போராடிக்கொண்டிருந்த வேளையில் தன் பாதுகாப்பைப் பற்றிக் கவலைப்படாமல்  தீயணைப்பு வீரர்கள் அருகே அவர்  தெருவில் இறங்கி நின்ற காட்சியை யாராலும் மறக்க முடியாது.  தன்னலம் மறந்த அந்த மாமனிதர் இன்று இல்லை.  அளவிட முடியாத செல்வத்திலும் சராசரி மனிதனாகவே வாழ்ந்து வந்தவர்... இந்தியாவால் எதுவும் முடியும் என்ற சிந்தனையை  ஒவ்வொருவர் மனதிலும் ஆழப்பதித்தவர்... எளிய மனிதர்களைப்...

இதே நாளில்

  இதே நாளில் ஜனவரி    1    2     3    4     5     6     7    8     9    10    11     12     13  14     15     16     17     18     19     20      21    22     23   24   25     26     27     28     29     30    31 பிப்ரவரி 1    2    3   4      5      6      7       8      9    10     11      12     13   14   15      16      17     18      19     20    21      22   23      24    25 ...